2023 Form 6 · annual filing (Commission on Ethics) · received 2024-05-20 · 4 pages (text)
Net worth$1,698,419
Income listed$134,187
Real estate$1,132,726
Debts listed$230,919
Worth a look1
Net worth over time
Where listed income comes from
Government & public payroll 76% $102,209 · Collier County
Real estate 24% $31,978 · Real Estate Notes
Worth a look 1
Worth a lookUnusual reporting
Net worth fell from $4,638,356 (2022) to $1,698,419 (2023) — 2.7×
This 2023 filing reports $1,698,419; the same person's 2022 filing reported $4,638,356, a change of $2,939,937 in 1 year. Inheritances, home values and markets can move net worth a lot, so compare what's listed in each year to see where the change shows up.
What to check
Compare the assets listed in each filing: which items are new or much larger?
“Report your net worth as of”2023 Form 6 instructions, Net Worth ✓ quoted from the saved instructions · how this rule works
Context 5
ContextUnusual reporting
“Investments” ($30,518) doesn't name the institution
Intangible assets should name the entity they relate to.
What to check
Which bank, company or fund is this?
Rule: Asset without a named institution
“Do not list simply "stocks and bonds" or "bank accounts."”2023 Form 6 instructions, Assets (quote not found in this year's instructions) · how this rule works
ContextUnusual reporting
Net worth $1,698,419; listed items add up to $1,707,109
Reported net worth: $1,698,419. Household goods + listed assets − listed liabilities = $1,707,109. They roughly agree.
What to check
No action needed unless other items look off.
Rule: Net worth vs. listed items
“Simply subtracting your liabilities from your assets will not result in an accurate net worth figure in most cases.”2023 Form 6 instructions, Net Worth ✓ quoted from the saved instructions · how this rule works
ContextIncome & business ties
76% of listed income ($102,209) comes from Collier County
Listed income totals $134,187 from 2 sources. The largest is classed as government & public payroll.
What to check
Who is this source, and does it have business before the office sought?
If the filer owns it, check the business section and secondary income.
Rule: Where the money comes from
“List the name of each source of income that provided you with more than $1,000 of income during”2023 Form 6 instructions, Income ✓ quoted from the saved instructions · how this rule works
ContextWealth & holdings
Reports a net worth of $1,698,419 — a millionaire on paper
Net worth is the filer's own figure. Being wealthy isn't a problem; it's context for comparing candidates and for reading the rest of the form.
What to check
Compare with the other candidates in the race.
Check that the large assets below are described and valued clearly.
Rule: Net worth tier
“Report your net worth as of”2023 Form 6 instructions, Net Worth ✓ quoted from the saved instructions · how this rule works
ContextWealth & holdings
Real estate worth $1,132,726 (67% of net worth)
Real estate holdings, as listed.
What to check
Look the parcels up with the county property appraiser: land use (vacant or improved), assessed value and when they were bought.
Check whether any listed liability is a mortgage on these properties.
Rule: Real estate holdings
“Real property: Identify by providing the street address of the property.”2023 Form 6 instructions, Assets ✓ quoted from the saved instructions · how this rule works
Where to look next
Some of what this filing reports stands out. These links open official public records, built from what the filer disclosed. They're searches you run yourself — results may include other people or companies with similar names.
From the Division of Elections campaign finance database, retrieved 2026-10-10. Loans and interest aren't counted as raised. Search the records by candidate name · How this is counted
Net worth
Net worth
As of
Household goods (lump sum)
Assets over $1,000 $1,899,435 listed
Description
Value
Liabilities over $1,000 $230,919 listed
Creditor
Address
Amount
Joint and several liabilities not reported above
Reported as “N/A”.
Income $134,187 listed
Elected to attach federal tax return instead:
Primary sources
Source
Address
Amount
Secondary sources (major customers of businesses owned)